Residential irrigation systems offer convenience in protecting your landscape investment. Enjoy your
yard, keep it healthy and beautiful while you water efficiently, save time and money.
With some simple practices and new technology, existing irrigation systems can be made more
efficient, lowering your water bill, reducing run-off and eliminating waste. Waterwise habits will result
in a healthier lawn and landscape, in addition to conserving water.
The Irrigation Association® offers these water-saving tips to maintain and update automatic irrigation
systems:
- Adapt your watering schedule to the weather and the season. Familiarize yourself with the
settings on your irrigation controller. Adjust the watering schedule regularly to conform with current
weather conditions.
- Schedule each individual zone in your irrigation system. "Scheduling" accounts for the type of
sprinkler, sun or shade exposure and the soil type for the specific area. The same watering schedule
should almost never apply to all zones in the system.
- Inspect your system monthly. Check for leaks, broken or clogged heads, and other problems, or
engage an irrigation professional to regularly check your system. Clean micro-irrigation filters as
needed.
- Adjust sprinkler heads. Correct obstructions that prevent sprinklers from distributing water
evenly. Keep water off pavement and structures.
- Get a professional system audit. Hire a professional to conduct an irrigation audit and uniformity
test to make sure areas are being watered evenly. This can be especially helpful if you have areas
being under-watered or brown spots. The Irrigation Association maintains an online list of IA Certified
Landscape Irrigation Auditors.
- Consider "smart" technology. Climate- or soil moisture sensor-based controllers evaluate
weather or soil moisture conditions and then calculate and automatically adjust the irrigation schedule
to meet the specific needs of your landscape. Learn more at
http://www.irrigation.org/swat/homeowners.
- Install a rain shutoff switch…inexpensive and effective. Required by law in many states, these
money-saving sensors turn off your system in rainy weather and help to compensate for natural
rainfall. The device can be retrofitted to almost any system.
- Consider low volume drip irrigation for plant beds. Install micro irrigation for gardens, trees and
shrubs. Micro irrigation includes drip (also known as trickle), micro spray jets, micro-sprinklers, or
bubbler irrigation to irrigate slowly and minimize evaporation, runoff and overspray.
- Water at the optimum time. Water when the sun is low or down, winds are calm and
temperatures are cool - between the evening and early morning - to reduce evaporation. You can
lose as much as 30% of water to evaporation by watering mid-day.
- Water only when needed. Saturate root zones and let the soil dry. Watering too much and too
frequently results in shallow roots, weed growth, disease and fungus.
Best advice for a healthy, drought- and stress-tolerant lawn and landscape: use less water. These
tips will help keep more money in your wallet instead of sending it down the drain.
Irrigation Association® |
www.irrigation.org
6540 Arlington Blvd. Falls Church, VA 22042-6638 USA | Tel: 703-536-7080